An online learning space for "Culture Making in the Empire," a 2013 interim course at Calvin College taught by Rob and Kirstin Vander Giessen-Reitsma. Content from previous versions of the course are also archived here.
19 January 2012
music and life
related, but I didn’t want to go through a cd. Instead I tuned to a website
called 8tracks.com. on this site users can compile playlists of their favourite
artists and songs and share them with other users. The particular playlist I used
is called “Punk Rock Prom Queen”, and is a combination of artist like
blink-182, sum 41 and other punk bands.
These particular songs I found dealt mostly with
relationships. To these artists in these songs evil originates from a
relationship that either breaks, or when the two people don’t end up together. Redemption
is found when one accepts the other back (usually the guy accepting the girl)
or if the relationship is successful. I suppose this says quite a bit about
what the empire wants us to focus on. All these bands are not groups who would
not be considered Christian, nor do I believe any of them to profess to be
either. That being said, the empire likes to put the focus of our attention a
perfect relationship. If the empire can get us to focus on a relationship, then
it is easier for them to trap us with advertisements that show us that true
happiness can be found with two things: a) a woman on our arm and b) whatever
product they’re trying to sell.
However, I think that if we look into some of the songs a
little deeper we can find some Kingdom meaning in them. God desires that we
have a good, strong relationship and I personally feel that these songs can
give a view of what we are looking for, especially if we are not sure ourselves.
For me, being very word oriented, and gifted with a vivid imagination, I find
that I can imagine what these artists are singing about, then more easily apply
that to my own life.
1)
If you have a girlfriend, or girl you would like
to be in a relationship with, is there a song that you can hear, and then you
find yourself thinking about her?
2)
What are other things that songs can help us imagine/get
us through?
The X-Files
Student News
Discussing the ubiquity of consumerism drew my attention to an artifact right in the midst of Calvin College: the daily Student News email. This morning’s bulletin had several announcements:
-Group fitness
-Night of Worship
-Chapel
-Orientation board
-Wake-up weekend
-Band
-Faith and international development conference
-Community dining plan
-Art exhibit
-Breakdance party
-Film showing
-Nite-Life
-Nite-Life
-January series
What shocked me initially were the constant references to money.
-Group fitness is FREE
-Film showing is FREE
-Both Nite-Life announcements emphasize the prize money
I originally noticed this phenomenon, of putting money references (either promises of no charge or large rewards) in the subject line when I received an email announcing a dorm event that had as its subject line something about winning $10,000. When you actually opened the email, you realized that it had nothing to do with money; that had only been used to get the reader to pay attention. Draw your own conclusions.
So then I wondered, if this bulletin was someone’s only encounter with Calvin College, what values might they think we cared about?
-Getting things for free
-Worshiping God
-How awesome Calvin is
-Social justice
-Art
-Food
-Winning money
-Learning about the world
Then:
What is the purpose of humans? To do good things, and get as much money as possible while doing them
Where is evil? In the world outside of Calvin
What do Christians spend their free time doing? Exercising, worshiping, learning, watching, winning
Calvin College has a lot of great aspects, but maybe we need to start paying attention when people use money to get our attention. It says something about them…but it also says something about us. After all, it’s a consumer-driven market.
Discussion questions:
1) Where did our obsession with money come from?
2) Is it okay that Calvin's bulletin looks like this?
People Magazine
Cultural Artifact 2- Crime and Punishment
"The Future of the New Middle East"
The fallen nature of the Middle East links very closely with the material we've learned in class, especially when talking about empire. Like in the time of the Romans, empire for the Arabs throughout the Middle East is a very real concept. It's a daily, oppressive part of their lives. The totalitarian dictators that existed until being dethroned in many countries, and still exist in some, made empire a real concept for them.
The story of the Arab spring also shows amazing redemptive power. In countries like Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt, the people rose up and overthrew the government. Dictators like Gaddafi and Mubarak eventually had to step down. This story shows the power of the people, and the power of voice. In our culture it shows us what we've taken for granted for a long time. Relating to the disquiet we often experience in our consumer society, we often feel like we have no power to affect the world at all. The Arab Spring showed how we really do have a voice if we put it into action. The flame that was lit in the Middle East displays a real desire fire and desire for change among its people. They want to reform and change their way of life for the better. We need to take their example and stop being complacent, and light up a fire of our own. This is especially true of Christians. If we were to take and live out the narrative that Jesus provides us, we could really change the world!
Others aspects that mirrored material from the class have to do with the way social media such as Twitter and Facebook had a huge impact on the revolutions, and made them possible. Overall, the lecture was very interesting and I feel like I learned a lot.
Moulin Rouge
The plot takes place in the late 1890s, when a young writer moves to the district of Paris to join the Bohemian revolution. But as he writes he realizes he didn’t know how love felt and later on falls in love with a beautiful courtesan also the star of the legendary Moulin Rouge who dreams to become an actor one day. And as he is given a chance to introduce his musical play to her he is misunderstood to be the Duke who later on is obsessed about her. Satin and Christian falls into a forbidden affair with each other and later they both decide let go of everything they have for love but as they get ready, she is told that she was dying. And as soon as she heard this, she decides not to go on with the, “Forbidden love-Romeo and Juliet act.
Satin and her world were represented as the world of the empire. The idea of empire in the movie had the characteristics of materialism, class, status, name, fame glam and sin. And in the earlier part of the movie she performs a song that talks about how diamonds are a girl’s best friend. She also talks about her dream of becoming rich and famous which was possible with the Duke’s help. But later on chooses something of the kingdom rather than the things of the empire. She chose love. She could’ve gotten everything she dreamed of but instead chose what her heart longed for, Christian.
In one of the scene as she packs up and gets ready to run away she says to her dad, “You always made me believe I was only worth what someone would pay for me!” As I heard this script I was suddenly once again alerted that this could be like the advertisements that influence what we desire. Nowadays we are so strongly influenced by media, picture, advertisements and ect…When we all know that love is the greatest thing as the they also quote in this movie, “The greatest thing you'll ever learn is just to love and be loved in return.” Why do we all feel and long for more than what the kingdom has to offer, even though we know that things of the empire are just temporary things that last only through our lifetime? How could we avoid it?
An organic science experiment
Dancing with, and Honoring, Dinner
Forbes
Today, I looked through Forbes magazine. Forbes is a magazine about finances, business, the economy, and most importantly money. Obviously, a magazine about money is going to have a consumerist view of the world. In the context of our class, I noticed some interesting things. For example, on the second page there was an advertisement for a consulting firm that said, "When you are building an empire, there's no time for a learning curve." In this magazine, it is good to build an empire, to be super-affluent, and to be in charge of many people. There was also a page dedicated to "the winners and losers of 2011." Those who made a lot of money were winners, and those who lost a lot of money were losers. The magazine paints the picture that the chief purpose of humankind is to be successful by making large amounts of money. Wealth is central in the Empire.
But, it wasn't all bad. There was a slightly apocalyptic article about hackers exposing those who censor the internet. There was also a long segment about Japan "Rising to the Challenge" after the devastating earthquake. It praised corporate generosity between American and Japanese businesses. This gives me hope that people are capable of running a corporation with ethical practices and some compassion.
Finally, there was an ongoing article called "30 under 30". It was about 30 "disruptors who aren't waiting to reinvent the world." Turns out these "disruptors" are just finding innovative ways to get rich. Donald Glover, a successful actor, writer, comedian, and rapper was one of these people. He said, "I hope I never 'make it.' I wake up every morning saying 'got to be better.' I don't think I ever fell satisfied." That sums it up. In the Empire you will never be satisfied, and shouldn't be satisfied. It's all about more. It's good that he wants to better himself, but why wouldn't you want to be satisfied? I feel like we need hope for a better world, but we don’t need greed.
Can we simultaneously have contentment and hope for a better future?
Can corporations have generosity if profit is the bottom line?
Happy Endings
Tricking a person is not living for the Kingdom of God, in fact, trickery is a huge part of the empire. As we learned in class, from the food industries to the credit card industries, the main part of these corporations is hiding the truth from consumers. These corporations are taking advantage of the public by lying to their faces and keeping certain information away from them. They are taking the right of consumers knowing the truth, just like Penny took away her boyfriend's freedom to be who he is. In the same way, in the empire, individuality is not accepted and sometimes we don't feel like we can be ourselves. Sometimes we can get caught up in what the empire says is right and normal and we hide the truth about ourselves. We hide our uniqueness and lie to others and ourselves about who we really are. We need to make sure that we don't let the empire take away our individuality. Living for the Kingdom of God means being ourselves because God created us and made us unique and perfect in his eyes.
How can we show our individuality in an empire where people are pressured to be identical to fit in? How could this individuality affect the empire and what it stands for?
U2: inspiring music.
Seventeen Magazine
For my second artifact I decided to read through a copy of Seventeen Magazine. This magazine is produced specifically for teenage girls. Fashion, boys, beauty and fitness are all major focuses within each issue. As a 15 year old high school teenager I read this magazine quite often, taking everything it said to heart. Now that I’m a bit older I looked through it and realized it isn’t anything I want to try and live by anymore, it’s just another thing to read when I have nothing better to do.
Thinking back to my 15 year old self, I really fell into this magazine and its hypocrisy. This magazine makes an attempt at talking about “true beauty”. It has an entire section about “true beauty” and then on the next page has an entire section on how to do your make-up correctly and all the ways to “make him drool”. This says plenty about the life in the empire. This magazine is something that many young girls feed into. Young girls read this and really take it all to heart. Therefore they feel they need to do their make-up the way the magazine says in order to reach “true beauty”. The empire is all about making us feel as though we are never good enough. It’s taught us that enough really isn’t enough. The empire has also taught us that if we aren’t impressing people then there is something wrong with us. No girl should be trying to “make him drool” with her make-up. This kind of message is completely unnecessary to feed into a young girl but this magazine takes part in it because the empire has taught us that it’s acceptable. Another way that life in the empire is exemplified through this magazine is in the fashion section. Yet again the magazine shows a little bit of hypocrisy here. On one page it discusses how we should all sign an agreement to love our bodies no matter how we are built. Then on the next page it gives examples of all the different body types from “curvy tummy” to “hourglass” to “petite” and what clothes make those specific body types look the best. So again young girls read this, pick out what body type they are, and go out to find all the “perfect” clothes to make them look good. The reality is that these young girls will never be “perfect” therefore this magazine should be teaching less about how to get the “perfect” outfit and focus more on how to be a better person. Personally, I think that would be a better message for young girls, yet I understand the empire has taught us that those things are not as interesting as “making him drool” or gaining the “perfect” outfit. How can we, as young women, be examples to these teenage girls and influence them against falling into this magazine and its hypocrisy? Are there ways we can show them that there is much more to life then “making him drool” or having the “perfect” outfit?